India’s construction and cold-chain sectors are embracing PUF sandwich panels because they offer rapid installation, exceptional thermal performance, and long life—even in steamy coastal zones or dust-laden interiors. Polyurethane’s closed-cell foam core locks moisture out while keeping chilled air in, cutting compressors’ run-time and protecting perishables or process lines from temperature shocks.
BIS IS 12436 caps thermal conductivity at 0.023 W/m·K at 10 °C for rigid PUR/PIR foams, beating mineral-wool or EPS alternatives.
Finished densities of 38-42 kg/m³ let crews handle 4 m × 1 m wall panels without cranes, speeding jobs and reducing structural steel.
Prefab panels typically trim site schedules by 30-50 %, a saving highlighted by Indian prefab suppliers who note that “installation time is akin to money.”
The foam’s closed-cell matrix repels water vapour, and metal facings meet Class 1 surface spread of flame—key for FSSAI-regulated food sites.
| Stage | Key Actions | Time & Tool Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Site preparation | Level RCC slab, mark chalk lines, and install galvanised ‘C’ channel starter tracks. | 4 hrs for a 100 m² room; laser level ensures ±2 mm flatness. |
| Panel handling | Off-load bundles near work‐face; keep under tarpaulin if temperature > 40 °C. | Lightweight panels (< 15 kg/m²) need only 3 labourers. |
| Wall erection | Stand first corner panel plumb, interlock adjacent panels via cam-locks (8 mm Allen key) every 1.2 m. | Two installers can lock ~75 m² per shift. |
| Openings & Cut-outs | Jigsaw cut door/window apertures; flash bare edges with PPGI “C” channels and silicone. | 15 min per opening. |
| Ceiling placement | Seat roof panels onto wall notches; brace spans > 4 m with GI hangers. | Complete 100 m² roof in 3 hrs. |
| Sealing & Finishing | Apply antimicrobial silicone to all joints; inject PU foam at floor-wall junctions to kill thermal bridges. | Adds 5% to material cost but saves 10% energy annually. |
| QA/QC | Thermal imaging to check for cold spots; pull-test fasteners to 0.5 kN. | Final inspection < 2 hrs. |
Total build time for a 10 m × 10 m × 4 m cold room: ≈ 48 hours, including QA—half the time of brick-and-mortar plus spray PU.
PUF walls deliver service lives beyond 25 years when periodic gasket checks and gentle detergent washing are observed—no repainting or re-plastering needed. Routine IR scans each pre-monsoon season quickly flag insulation breaches before they raise compressor loads.
| Item | Typical value* |
|---|---|
| Material cost (50 mm PUF wall, 100 mm roof) | ₹1,300–1,600 /m² |
| Labour & hardware | ₹250–350 /m² |
| Energy saved vs. un-insulated sheet shed | 30–40 % annually |
| Payback period (cold store @ ₹9 kWh) | 2–3 years |
*Average of Viraat, EPACK & Omkar price lists May–July 2025.
RINAC pioneered modular PUF technology in India three decades ago and today offers:
Ready to slash build times and energy bills? Talk to a RINAC engineer now and request a site-specific PUF installation plan.